Отображать фигуры с помощью SVG
The last challenge created an svg
element with a given width and height, which was visible because it had a background-color
applied to it in the style
tag. The code made space for the given width and height.
The next step is to create a shape to put in the svg
area. There are a number of supported shapes in SVG, such as rectangles and circles. They are used to display data. For example, a rectangle (<rect>
) SVG shape could create a bar in a bar chart.
When you place a shape into the svg
area, you can specify where it goes with x
and y
coordinates. The origin point of (0, 0) is in the upper-left corner. Positive values for x
push the shape to the right, and positive values for y
push the shape down from the origin point.
To place a shape in the middle of the 500 (width) x 100 (height) svg
from last challenge, the x
coordinate would be 250 and the y
coordinate would be 50.
An SVG rect
has four attributes. There are the x
and y
coordinates for where it is placed in the svg
area. It also has a height
and width
to specify the size.
Добавьте rect
форму в svg
используя append()
, и присвойте ему атрибут width
25 и атрибут height
100. Также дайте атрибутам rect
x
и y
каждый из которых установлен в 0.